Why is a physical exam done?

• check for possible diseases and medical conditions, including cancer
• find medical issues that may become problems in the future
• allow your doctor to notice and keep track of any changes in your physical health
• check your health during and after cancer treatment
• ensure you maintain a healthy lifestyle
• help your doctor decide if more tests are needed

What happens after a physical exam?

Your doctor will talk to you about the results of the physical exam and suggest anything that you should be doing differently. They may recommend more tests, procedures, follow-up care or treatment.

Special considerations for children

For babies and young children, a physical exam may include:

• asking questions about their growth and development
• measuring the size around their head (the circumference)
• checking fine motor development, such as their ability to pick up small objects or tie shoes
• checking gross motor development, such as being able to walk, climb stairs or jump

Preparing children before a test or procedure can help lower their anxiety, increase their cooperation and develop their coping skills. This includes explaining to children what will happen during the test, such as what they will see, feel and hear.
Tell toddlers and other young children what to expect during a physical exam.

Preparing a child for a physical exam depends on the age and experience of the child. Find out more about helping your child cope with tests and treatments.